This is the understanding of what emotions are, what they do and need, how they impact a person, and how to process them. Itโ€™s the understanding that emotions are natural reactions to the mismatch between reality and oneโ€™s personal reality. A Learner understands that emotions are teachers, not threats. Hiding or suppressing them is harmful mentally and physically, so emotions seek to be felt, understood, and expressed. Other peopleโ€™s emotions can also be understood vicariously through empathy. By putting oneself in other peopleโ€™s place, one changes the frame of reference. Their feelings become the observerโ€™s feelings. In the end, a Learner can say, โ€œI understand,โ€ and they truly do.